Which statement accurately describes qualitative data collection methods?

Qualitative data collection methods are specifically designed to explore and understand the richness of human experiences, thoughts, and perspectives. By emphasizing narrative and context, these methods aim to capture the depth and complexity of experiences rather than minimizing them to numerical values, which are characteristic of quantitative approaches. Qualitative research often involves techniques such as in-depth interviews, focus groups, and observations, allowing participants to express their views in their own words and providing insight into their feelings, motivations, and contexts.

The other choices reflect characteristics associated with quantitative research rather than qualitative methods. They do not align with the core purpose of qualitative data collection, which is centered on gaining a deeper understanding of subjective experiences rather than relying on fixed metrics or limiting participant interaction.